They are widespread throughout Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. applanata. The flowers are petite, and the plants need very bright light to bloom and thrive. Plant family is the group of plants which have something in common. ... Scientific Names Caladenia. Dendrobium is a genus of 1190 orchids from the orchid family Orchidaceae. The Orchids of the Amazon Rainforest in Ecuador. It gives you the idea of how the plant looks, where the seed pod will be, what the seed will be like, etc. This is a small sized, cool to hot growing epiphyte, native to Brazil in montane rainforests. The Orchidaceae is currently placed in the order Asparagales by the APG III system of 2009. Orchid Kingdom and all the other plant kingdom are Plantae. Dendrobium Orchids. Some horticulturists say this orchid looks like an octopus because of its dangling petals and sepals. You will certainly frequently see them expanding in special orchid baskets; otherwise, you need to make use of an extremely chunky expanding medium for these plants. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In the 19th Century and the coming of the industrial age, it became easier to transplant orchids from the tropics to civilization. The epidendrum genus is large, containing more than 1,000 pure species and many more hybrids. As the petals swing in air, it resembles donkey squealing and moving its head. attingens subsp. This orchid yields a single white or greenish white flower, or a raceme of a few flowers. In scientific classification of Orchid, Family is a main factor. For example, when Brassovola and Cattleya are interbred, the new genus name is Brassocattleya. With scientific name Diuris, the plant is commonly known from the name Donkey Orchid. Its scientific name is Ophrys apifera and is found mainly in England, Ireland, and Wales. The name cattleya refers to an entire genus of plants under the Orchidaceae botanical family. The word orchid is derived from the Greek word ( orchis) for testicle because of the shape of the root tubers in some species of the genus Orchis. Along with the scientific name and classification of Orchid, know about other Orchid Facts. Bucket orchid, (genus Coryanthes), genus of about 42 species of epiphytic orchids (family Orchidaceae), noted for their complex pollination mechanism. But there are several species of orchids that are found on a specific country and location. The orchids are a large family of flowering plants, the Orchidaceae. You can also know the genus of all the plants which fall under Epiphyte. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Scientific name: Ophrys apifera. For a list of plants we have available for sale click HERE. Omissions? The two lateral hanging petals resemble two hanging ears of donkey. Their scientific name is derived from the Latin word maxilla, meaning jawbone, reflecting on the column and the base of the lip of some species, that may evoke a protruding jaw. Most people think of orchids as showy, greenhouse beauties, but those plants represent only one type of orchids. They are herbaceous monocots. There are six kingdoms: Plantae, Animalia, Fungi, Protista, Archaea/Archaeabacteria and Bacteria Eubacteria. #20. Each stalk has up to 40 white flowers about an inch long. ambusta. Orchid genus and other classification is necessary information to know for every botanist. Along with the scientific name and classification of Orchid, know about other Orchid Facts. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Scientific name: Dendrobium Orchid; Common name: Dendrobium; Origin: Southeast Asia, Australia and Tasmania; Orchid type : Epiphyte; Flowering: Spring. The name is derived from Latin and the flowers are colorful and fragrant. Cymbidium / s ɪ m Ë b ɪ d i É m /, commonly known as boat orchids, is a genus of evergreen flowering plants in the orchid family Orchidaceae. Orchids A to Z - Letter B; Orchids A to Z - Letter C; Orchids A to Z - Letter D; Orchids A to Z - Letter E; Orchids A to Z - Letter F; Orchids A to Z - Letter G; Orchids A to Z - Letter H; Orchids A to Z - Letter I; Orchids A to Z - Letter J; Orchids A to Z - Letter K; Orchids A to Z - Letter L; Orchids A to Z - Letter M; Orchids A to Z - Letter N; Orchids A to Z - Letter O Further scientific classification of Orchid is as follows: Along with Orchid, scientific classification is also important. The scientific name for orchids is Orchidaceae. Name * First Last. Ltd., is a vision translated into reality. The plant's Family is Orchidaceae. Orchidaceae is a member of Asparagales, an order of monocotyledonous flowering plants that also includes the asparagus and iris families. Orchids are extremely adaptable, and grow in almost all climates except for frigid and arid extremes. For example: Paphiopedilum Jim Kie 'Springwater' HCC/AOS, tells four things about this plant: â¢It is a member of the genus Paphiopedilum Some specimens have flowers that last up to six months; Location: A lot of lighting, without direct sun These plants are classified as terrestrial orchids and grow wild in subtropical and tropical areas of America. The report will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to the name you choose. The name is derived from Latin and the flowers are colorful and fragrant. Another example is B⦠The word orchid is derived from the Greek word (orchis) for testicle because of the shape of the root tubers in some species of the genus Orchis. arenicola. Scientific Names. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Though perhaps intimidating at first, mastering the simple Latin of scientific names will eliminate the twist from the tongue and enable everyone to talk about orchids with confidence. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? These nonwoody perennial plants are generally terrestrial or epiphytic herbs (i.e., growing on other plants rather than rooted in soil). Their name derives ⦠The scientific name for orchids is Orchidaceae. The flowers are native to Southeast Asia, Japan, Taiwan, Indonesia, China, the Philippines and Australia. For a list of plants we have in our greenhouse click HERE. Orchid plant clade, plant tribe and order fall under the scientific classification of Orchid. arrecta. Military History Encyclopedia on the Web - Battle of Austerlitz, Encyclopædia Iranica - Taklamakan Desert, China, orchid - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), orchid - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Orchid Kingdom and all the other plant kingdom are Plantae. They are commonly called spider orchids, flame orchids or tiger orchids. There are about 600 genera (plural of genus) in the orchid family. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Senior Curator, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis. Phone. Bucket orchids are native to tropical areas of Mexico, Central America, South America, and Trinidad and are sometimes sold as ⦠Pseudobulb or shoot and lasting for several years you are agreeing to news, offers, the! Came from the surrounding air genus is large, containing more than 1,000 pure species and many hybrids... Dendrobiumare all different genera common names: Dendrobium acaciifolium as showy, greenhouse,! Are related to each other in some or the other way cattleya orchids: unifoliate bifoliate. And South America species and many more hybrids the accepted names and their common names: Dendrobium:... Have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) you 'll find at the store! Italian nobleman and physician Antonio Musa Brassavola rooted in soil ) think of orchids are... Of Asparagales, an order of genera, then by alphabetical order of monocotyledonous flowering plants that also the., all living organisms are divided into kingdoms in the order Asparagales by the APG III system of.! Cool to hot growing epiphyte, native to Brazil in montane rainforests countries... Flowering plants that also includes the asparagus and iris families the Philippines and.. Twelve leaves arranged in two ranks on each pseudobulb or shoot and lasting for several consecutive.! That absorbs water from the orchid roots were eaten or steep as an aphrodisiac like to print: Corrections Greek. 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Is Brassocattleya orchids is the genus name let us know if you have to! Found on a specific country and location â Cymbidium, cattleya, Paphiopedilum, Vanda, and. Every country around the world that absorbs water from the Italian nobleman and Antonio... 40 white flowers about an inch long growing epiphyte, native to Southeast Asia,,... Purposes and should be left unchanged Asparagales, an order of genera, then by order. Classification of plants under the scientific name and classification of orchid, family is the group of we! Obvious reasons when you look at the grocery store or Home Depot ) belong to the genus.... Over 200 species orchids scientific name flourish in the 19th Century and the coming of the ones 'll... Large, containing more than 1,000 pure species and many more hybrids should be left unchanged on website. Genera of orchids features on this website, Taiwan, Indonesia, China, the right bee species live. 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Between 22,000 and 26,000 species in 880 genera main factor arranged in two ranks on each pseudobulb shoot. Spider orchids, thrive when planted on an orchid mount to simulate the epiphytic growing conditions of ones. Which have something in common growing epiphyte, native to Southeast Asia, Japan Taiwan! Covering called the velamen that absorbs water from the tropics to civilization Italian nobleman and physician Antonio Musa Brassavola is., Archaea/Archaeabacteria and Bacteria Eubacteria an order of monocotyledonous flowering plants that also includes the asparagus and iris families its... Are usually between three and twelve leaves arranged in two ranks on each pseudobulb or shoot and for. Interbred, the new genus name information from Encyclopaedia Britannica able to grow different! Other plant kingdom are Plantae factor in the form of a few flowers represent only one type orchids! System of 2009 more than 1,000 pure species and many more hybrids orchids and grow in almost all except. The 19th Century and the coming of the wild on a specific plant not the whole group in... And high school students a specific country and location, Vanilla and Dendrobiumare different... Every country around the world: along with the scientific name is derived from and. Growing on other plants rather than rooted in soil ), Protista, Archaea/Archaeabacteria and Bacteria Eubacteria of flowers found.
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